|
||
The Journal of General Physiology, Vol 98, 1161-1179, Copyright © 1991 by The Rockefeller University Press
ARTICLES |
S Sivaramakrishnan, GD Bittner and MS Brodwick
Department of Zoology, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas, Austin 78712.
Membrane potential changes that typically evoke transmitter release were studied by recording intracellularly from the excitor axon near presynaptic terminals of the crayfish opener neuromuscular junction. Depolarization of the presynaptic terminal with intracellular current pulses activated a conductance that caused a decrease in depolarization during the constant current pulse. This conductance was identified as a calcium-activated potassium conductance, gK(Ca), by its disappearance in a zero-calcium/EGTA medium and its block by cadmium, barium, tetraethylammonium ions, and charybdotoxin. In addition to gK(Ca), a delayed rectifier potassium conductance (gK) is present in or near the presynaptic terminal. Both these potassium conductances are involved in the repolarization of the membrane during a presynaptic action potential.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J.-W. Lin Electrophysiological events recorded at presynaptic terminals of the crayfish neuromuscular junction with a voltage indicator J. Physiol., October 15, 2008; 586(20): 4935 - 4950. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Liu, B. Chen, Q. Ge, and Z.-W. Wang Presynaptic Ca2+/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II Modulates Neurotransmitter Release by Activating BK Channels at Caenorhabditis elegans Neuromuscular Junction J. Neurosci., September 26, 2007; 27(39): 10404 - 10413. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-P. Sun, B. Yazejian, and A. D. Grinnell Electrophysiological properties of BK channels in Xenopus motor nerve terminals J. Physiol., May 15, 2004; 557(1): 207 - 228. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Meir, S. Ginsburg, A. Butkevich, S. G. Kachalsky, I. Kaiserman, R. Ahdut, S. Demirgoren, and R. Rahamimoff Ion Channels in Presynaptic Nerve Terminals and Control of Transmitter Release Physiol Rev, July 1, 1999; 79(3): 1019 - 1088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Vyshedskiy and J.-W. Lin Change of Transmitter Release Kinetics During Facilitation Revealed by Prolonged Test Pulses at the Inhibitor of the Crayfish Opener Muscle J Neurophysiol, October 1, 1997; 78(4): 1791 - 1799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Vyshedskiy and J.-W. Lin Activation and Detection of Facilitation as Studied by Presynaptic Voltage Control at the Inhibitor of the Crayfish Opener Muscle J Neurophysiol, May 1, 1997; 77(5): 2300 - 2315. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Vyshedskiy and J.-W. Lin Study of the Inhibitor of the Crayfish Neuromuscular Junction by Presynaptic Voltage Control J Neurophysiol, January 1, 1997; 77(1): 103 - 115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
|