|
||
The Journal of General Physiology, Vol 67, 309-323, Copyright © 1976 by The Rockefeller University Press
ARTICLES |
DT Campbell and B Hille
Na channels of frog skeletal muscle are studied under voltage clamp and their properties compared with those of frog myelinated nerve. A standard mathematical model is fitted to the sodium currents measured in nerve and in muscle to obtain a quantitative description of the gating kinetics. At 5 degrees C the kinetics in frog nerve and skeletal muscle are similar except that activation proceeds five times faster in nerve. Block of Na channels by saxitoxin is measured in nerve and in muscle. The apparent dissociation constants for the inhibitory complex are about 1 nM and not significantly different in nerve and muscle. Block of Na channels by external protons in muscle is found to have an apparent pKalpha of 5.33 and a voltage dependence corresponding to action of 27% of the membrane potential drop. Both values are like those for nerve. Shift of the peak sodium permeability-membrane potential curve with changes of external pH and Ca++ are found to be the same in nerve and muscle. It is concluded that Na channels of nerve and muscle are nearly the same.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. D. Burrell and K. M. Crisp Serotonergic Modulation of Afterhyperpolarization in a Neuron That Contributes to Learning in the Leech J Neurophysiol, February 1, 2008; 99(2): 605 - 616. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Isaev, E. Isaeva, T. Shatskih, Q. Zhao, N. C. Smits, N. W. Shworak, R. Khazipov, and G. L. Holmes Role of Extracellular Sialic Acid in Regulation of Neuronal and Network Excitability in the Rat Hippocampus J. Neurosci., October 24, 2007; 27(43): 11587 - 11594. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Pavlov, C. Bladen, R. Winkfein, C. Diao, P. Dhaliwal, and R. J. French The Pore, not Cytoplasmic Domains, Underlies Inactivation in a Prokaryotic Sodium Channel Biophys. J., July 1, 2005; 89(1): 232 - 242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Buckingham and D. W. Ali Sodium and potassium currents of larval zebrafish muscle fibres J. Exp. Biol., February 15, 2004; 207(5): 841 - 852. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Wang, J. J. Salata, and P. B. Bennett Saxitoxin Is a Gating Modifier of hERG K+ Channels J. Gen. Physiol., May 27, 2003; 121(6): 583 - 598. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-C. Ye, M. S. Wyeth, S. Baltan-Tekkok, and B. R. Ransom Functional Hemichannels in Astrocytes: A Novel Mechanism of Glutamate Release J. Neurosci., May 1, 2003; 23(9): 3588 - 3596. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Brown and B. R. Ransom Neuroprotective Effects of Increased Extracellular Ca2+ During Aglycemia in White Matter J Neurophysiol, September 1, 2002; 88(3): 1302 - 1307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. Drew, J. N. Wood, and P. Cesare Distinct Mechanosensitive Properties of Capsaicin-Sensitive and -Insensitive Sensory Neurons J. Neurosci., May 31, 2002; (2002) 20026459. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. N. Goldstein, L. A. Price, D. N. Rosenthal, and M. H. Pausch ORK1, a potassium-selective leak channel with two pore domains cloned from Drosophila melanogaster by expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae PNAS, November 12, 1996; 93(23): 13256 - 13261. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Armstrong and J Lopez-Barneo External calcium ions are required for potassium channel gating in squid neurons Science, May 8, 1987; 236(4802): 712 - 714. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
|
|