|
||
The Journal of General Physiology, Vol 101, 827-841, Copyright © 1993 by The Rockefeller University Press
ARTICLES |
M Echevarria, G Frindt, GM Preston, S Milovanovic, P Agre, J Fischbarg and EE Windhager
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Cornell University Medical College, New York 10021.
To test the hypothesis that renal tissue contains multiple distinct water channels, mRNA prepared from either cortex, medulla, or papilla of rat kidney was injected into Xenopus oocytes. The osmotic water permeability (Pf) of oocytes injected with either 50 nl of water or 50 nl of renal mRNA (1 microgram/microliter) was measured 4 d after the injection. Pf was calculated from the rate of volume increase on exposure to hyposmotic medium. Injection of each renal mRNA preparation increased the oocyte Pf. This expressed water permeability was inhibited by p-chloromercuriphenylsulfonate and had a low energy of activation, consistent with the expression of water channels. The coinjection of an antisense oligonucleotide for CHIP28 protein, at an assumed > 100-fold molar excess, with either cortex, medulla, or papilla mRNA reduced the expression of the water permeability by approximately 70, 100, and 30%, respectively. Exposure of the oocyte to cAMP for 1 h resulted in a further increase in Pf only in oocytes injected with medulla mRNA. This cAMP activation was not altered by the CHIP28 antisense oligonucleotide. These results suggest that multiple distinct water channels were expressed in oocytes injected with mRNA obtained from sections of rat kidney: (a) CHIP28 water channels in cortex and medulla, (b) cAMP-activated water channels in medulla, and (c) cAMP-insensitive water channels in papilla.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Wang, J. M. Pascual, P. Iserovich, H. Yang, L. Ma, K. Kuang, F. A. Zuniga, R. P. Sun, K. M. Swaroop, J. Fischbarg, et al. Functional Studies of Threonine 310 Mutations in Glut1: T310I IS PATHOGENIC, CAUSING Glut1 DEFICIENCY J. Biol. Chem., December 5, 2003; 278(49): 49015 - 49021. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.H. Cheung, C.T. Leung, G.P.H. Leung, and P.Y.D. Wong Synergistic Effects of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator and Aquaporin-9 in the Rat Epididymis Biol Reprod, May 1, 2003; 68(5): 1505 - 1510. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. de Baey and A. Lanzavecchia The Role of Aquaporins in Dendritic Cell Macropinocytosis J. Exp. Med., February 21, 2000; 191(4): 743 - 748. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Schreiber, R. Nitschke, R. Greger, and K. Kunzelmann The Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Activates Aquaporin 3 in Airway Epithelial Cells J. Biol. Chem., April 23, 1999; 274(17): 11811 - 11816. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Echevarria, E. E. Windhager, and G. Frindt Selectivity of the Renal Collecting Duct Water Channel Aquaporin-3 J. Biol. Chem., October 11, 1996; 271(41): 25079 - 25082. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kuwahara, K. Fushimi, Y. Terada, L. Bai, F. Marumo, and S. Sasaki cAMP-dependent Phosphorylation Stimulates Water Permeability of Aquaporin-collecting Duct Water Channel Protein Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes J. Biol. Chem., May 5, 1995; 270(18): 10384 - 10387. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Raina, G. M. Preston, W. B. Guggino, and P. Agre Molecular Cloning and Characterization of an Aquaporin cDNA from Salivary, Lacrimal, and Respiratory Tissues J. Biol. Chem., January 27, 1995; 270(4): 1908 - 1912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
|